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De Grote Molen, Broeksterwoude : ウィキペディア英語版
De Grote Molen, Broeksterwoude

De Grote Molen (English: ''The Great Mill'') is a smock mill in Broeksterwoude, Friesland, Netherlands which has been restored to working order. The mill is listed as a Rijksmonument, number 11679.〔 (Click on "Technische gegevens" to view.)〕
==History==

In 1880 a windmill was built on this site by millwright Oege Plantinga of Wanswerd. This mill was burnt down in 1887. ''De Grote Molen'' was built to replace it by millwright Gerben van Wieren of Janum. It was originally built with two Archimedes' screws.〔 The mill was at one time equipped with Patent sails. In 1934, one of the Archimedes' screws was transferred to the Kleine Molen. The spurwheel needed to drive the second screw was removed around 1986 and later reused in gristmill De Vlijt. A centrifugal pump was installed in 1943 and the mill ceased to work. The mill was restored in 1959 and again in 1975, at which time the patent system sails were replaced by commons sails.〔 In 1977 it was sold to Stichting De Fryske Mole (English: ''Frisian Mills Foundation''). A further restoration was undertaken in 1994.〔 (Click on "Geschiedenis" to view.)〕 In 2010 and 2011 major restoration work was done. Amongst others it was decided to repair the riveted stocks dating from 1902 in stead of replacing them with new welded steel stocks and to refit the patent system which had been removed in 1975.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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